Government Communication Office, Republic of Slovenia. Archived from the original on 8 July 2012. Art and culture have at all times held a special place in the history of the Slovenian nation. Slovenia boasts a quite properly developed network of cultural establishments, organisations and cultural associations similar to the most developed European nations.

What does LJ stand for? LJ is abbreviation for Ljubljana. You can discover “LJ” written on license plates e.g. While LJU is abbreviation for Ljubljana Airport.

Artists like Francesco Robba, Andrea Pozzo, Vittore Carpaccio and Giulio Quaglio worked in the Slovenian territory, whereas scientists such as Johann Weikhard von Valvasor and Johannes Gregorius Thalnitscher contributed to the event of the scholarly activities. By the early 18th century, nevertheless, the area entered one other interval of stagnation, which was slowly overcome only by the mid-18th century.

Resolution on National Forest Programme. Federation of Forest Associations of Slovenia. Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Food, Slovenia. Archived from the original on 8 September 2012. “European Day of Parks 2012”.

The Republic of Venice was dissolved by France and Venetian Slovenia was passed to the Austrian Empire in 1797. The Slovene Lands have been a part of the French-administered Illyrian provinces established by Napoleon, the Austrian Empire and Austria-Hungary. Eastern Orthodoxy maintains a significant presence in the nation and is practised in majority by Slovenians of Serbian heritage. Eastern Orthodox Christians in Slovenia are underneath ecclesiastical jurisdiction of the Serbian Orthodox Metropolitanate of Zagreb and Ljubljana. Especially important women of slovenia in this respect is the Cankarjev dom cultural and congress centre in Ljubljana, a member of the network of the most distinguished international cultural festivals, which is Slovenia’s window into the world within the field of change and cooperation of Slovenian and overseas artists.

1840s: the primary Slovene nationwide political programme

This division was ratified solely in 1975 with the Treaty of Osimo, which gave a final legal sanction to Slovenia’s lengthy disputed western border. From the 1950s, the Socialist Republic of Slovenia loved a relatively wide autonomy. The annexed western quarter of Slovene ethnic territory, and roughly 327,000 out of the whole population of 1.3[sixteen] million Slovenes,[17] were subjected to forced Fascist Italianization.

Archived from the unique on 26 October 2013. The counts of Celje, a feudal family from this space who in 1436 acquired the title of state princes, were Habsburgs’ highly effective rivals for some time. This giant dynasty, essential at a European political stage, had its seat in Slovene territory however died out in 1456. Its numerous massive estates subsequently became the property of the Habsburgs, who retained management of the world right up till the beginning of the 20th century. Patria del Friuli ruled present western Slovenia until Venetian takeover in 1420.

Some of the articles overtly contemplated Slovenia’s independence from Yugoslavia and the establishment of a full-fedged parliamentary democracy. The manifesto was condemned by the Communist authorities, but the authors didn’t undergo any direct repression, and the journal was not suppressed (although the editorial board was pressured to resign). At the end of the same 12 months, a massive strike broke out in the Litostroj manufacturing plant in Ljubljana, which led to the institution of the first impartial commerce union in Yugoslavia. The leaders of the strike established an independent political group, known as the Social Democratic Union of Slovenia. Soon afterwards, in mid May 1988, an independent Peasant Union of Slovenia was organized.

“Teden mobilnosti 2009”. Prunk, Janko; Pikalo, Jernej; Milosavljevič, Marko (2007). Government Communication Office, Government of the Republic of Slovenia. Lovrenčak, Franc (2007).

At the end of the warfare, the Slovene Partisan army, along with the Yugoslav Army and the Soviet Red Army, freed the complete Slovenian ethnic territory. The VOS departments underneath the command of the Communist Party and the Soviet model, after the top of the war, principally carried out t. publish-warfare extrajudicial killings in opposition to civilian and navy personnel.

At the identical time, Milan Kučan, the former chairman of the League of Communists of Slovenia (ZKS), was elected President of the Republic. The democratically elected parliament nominated the Christian Democratic chief Lojze Peterle as Prime Minister, which effectively ended the 45-yr-long rule of the Communist Party.

Several Slovenian excessive and endurance sportsmen have gained a global status, including the mountaineer Tomaž Humar, the mountain skier Davo Karničar, the ultramarathon swimmer Martin Strel and the ultracyclist Jure Robič. Past and present winter sports activities Slovenian champions embody Alpine skiers, such as Mateja Svet, Bojan Križaj, and double olympic gold medalist Tina Maze, the cross-country skier Petra Majdič, and ski jumpers, such as Primož Peterka and Peter Prevc. Boxing has gained recognition since Dejan Zavec received the IBF Welterweight World Champion title in 2009.

Freedom of religion

Slovenia is mostly elevated. Outside the coastal area, its terrain consists largely of karstic plateaus and ridges, magnificently precipitous Alpine peaks, and (between the elevated areas) valleys, basins, and arable or pastorally useful karstic poljes. The only major flat area is within the northeast. Tectonic fault lines cross the nation, and Ljubljana suffered a devastating earthquake in 1895.

Slovenia in Titoist Yugoslavia

The eurozone, formally called the euro space,[7] is a financial union of 19 of the 28 European Union (EU) member states which have adopted the euro (€) as their frequent currency and sole authorized tender. The financial authority of the eurozone is the Eurosystem. The different nine members of the European Union proceed to use their very own nationwide currencies, although most of them are obliged to adopt the euro sooner or later. Since May 2004, Slovenia has been a member of the European Union, whereas Croatia was nonetheless negotiating for the admission. This strengthened Slovenian negotiation position in the disputes between the 2 states.